anthem/include/anthem/Head.h

255 lines
9.3 KiB
C++

#ifndef __ANTHEM__HEAD_H
#define __ANTHEM__HEAD_H
#include <algorithm>
#include <optional>
#include <anthem/AST.h>
#include <anthem/Exception.h>
#include <anthem/RuleContext.h>
#include <anthem/Utils.h>
#include <anthem/output/Formatting.h>
namespace anthem
{
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// Head
//
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Collect Head Terms
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
struct TermCollectFunctionTermsVisitor
{
void visit(const Clingo::AST::Function &function, const Clingo::AST::Term &term, RuleContext &ruleContext)
{
if (function.external)
throw LogicException(term.location, "external functions currently unsupported");
ruleContext.headTerms.reserve(ruleContext.headTerms.size() + function.arguments.size());
for (const auto &argument : function.arguments)
ruleContext.headTerms.emplace_back(&argument);
}
template<class T>
void visit(const T &, const Clingo::AST::Term &term, RuleContext &)
{
throw LogicException(term.location, "term currently unsupported in this context, function expected");
}
};
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
struct LiteralCollectFunctionTermsVisitor
{
void visit(const Clingo::AST::Boolean &, const Clingo::AST::Literal &, RuleContext &)
{
}
void visit(const Clingo::AST::Term &term, const Clingo::AST::Literal &, RuleContext &ruleContext)
{
term.data.accept(TermCollectFunctionTermsVisitor(), term, ruleContext);
}
template<class T>
void visit(const T &, const Clingo::AST::Literal &literal, RuleContext &)
{
throw LogicException(literal.location, "only disjunctions of literals allowed as head literals");
}
};
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// TODO: rename, because not only terms are collected anymore
struct HeadLiteralCollectFunctionTermsVisitor
{
void visit(const Clingo::AST::Literal &literal, const Clingo::AST::HeadLiteral &, RuleContext &ruleContext)
{
ruleContext.numberOfHeadLiterals = 1;
literal.data.accept(LiteralCollectFunctionTermsVisitor(), literal, ruleContext);
}
void visit(const Clingo::AST::Disjunction &disjunction, const Clingo::AST::HeadLiteral &headLiteral, RuleContext &ruleContext)
{
ruleContext.numberOfHeadLiterals = disjunction.elements.size();
for (const auto &conditionalLiteral : disjunction.elements)
{
if (!conditionalLiteral.condition.empty())
throw LogicException(headLiteral.location, "conditional head literals currently unsupported");
conditionalLiteral.literal.data.accept(LiteralCollectFunctionTermsVisitor(), conditionalLiteral.literal, ruleContext);
}
}
void visit(const Clingo::AST::Aggregate &aggregate, const Clingo::AST::HeadLiteral &headLiteral, RuleContext &ruleContext)
{
ruleContext.isChoiceRule = true;
ruleContext.numberOfHeadLiterals = aggregate.elements.size();
if (aggregate.left_guard || aggregate.right_guard)
throw LogicException(headLiteral.location, "aggregates with left or right guards currently unsupported");
for (const auto &conditionalLiteral : aggregate.elements)
{
if (!conditionalLiteral.condition.empty())
throw LogicException(headLiteral.location, "conditional literals in aggregates currently unsupported");
conditionalLiteral.literal.data.accept(LiteralCollectFunctionTermsVisitor(), conditionalLiteral.literal, ruleContext);
}
}
template<class T>
void visit(const T &, const Clingo::AST::HeadLiteral &headLiteral, RuleContext &)
{
throw LogicException(headLiteral.location, "head literal currently unsupported in this context, expected literal, disjunction, or aggregate");
}
};
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Translate Head
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
struct FunctionTermTranslateVisitor
{
std::optional<ast::Formula> visit(const Clingo::AST::Function &function, const Clingo::AST::Term &term, RuleContext &ruleContext, Context &context, size_t &headVariableIndex)
{
if (function.external)
throw TranslationException(term.location, "external functions currently unsupported");
std::vector<ast::Term> arguments;
arguments.reserve(function.arguments.size());
for (size_t i = 0; i < function.arguments.size(); i++)
arguments.emplace_back(ast::Variable(ruleContext.freeVariables[headVariableIndex++].get()));
auto predicateDeclaration = context.findOrCreatePredicateDeclaration(function.name, function.arguments.size());
predicateDeclaration->isUsed = true;
return ast::Predicate(predicateDeclaration, std::move(arguments));
}
template<class T>
std::optional<ast::Formula> visit(const T &, const Clingo::AST::Term &term, RuleContext &, Context &, size_t &)
{
throw TranslationException(term.location, "term currently unsupported in this context, function expected");
return std::nullopt;
}
};
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
struct LiteralTranslateVisitor
{
std::optional<ast::Formula> visit(const Clingo::AST::Boolean &boolean, const Clingo::AST::Literal &, RuleContext &, Context &, size_t &)
{
return ast::Formula::make<ast::Boolean>(boolean.value);
}
std::optional<ast::Formula> visit(const Clingo::AST::Term &term, const Clingo::AST::Literal &, RuleContext &ruleContext, Context &context, size_t &headVariableIndex)
{
return term.data.accept(FunctionTermTranslateVisitor(), term, ruleContext, context, headVariableIndex);
}
template<class T>
std::optional<ast::Formula> visit(const T &, const Clingo::AST::Literal &literal, RuleContext &, Context &, size_t &)
{
throw TranslationException(literal.location, "only disjunctions of literals allowed as head literals");
return std::nullopt;
}
};
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
struct HeadLiteralTranslateToConsequentVisitor
{
std::optional<ast::Formula> visit(const Clingo::AST::Literal &literal, const Clingo::AST::HeadLiteral &, RuleContext &ruleContext, Context &context, size_t &headVariableIndex)
{
if (literal.sign == Clingo::AST::Sign::DoubleNegation)
throw TranslationException(literal.location, "double-negated head literals currently unsupported");
auto translatedLiteral = literal.data.accept(LiteralTranslateVisitor(), literal, ruleContext, context, headVariableIndex);
if (literal.sign == Clingo::AST::Sign::None)
return translatedLiteral;
if (!translatedLiteral)
return std::nullopt;
return ast::Formula::make<ast::Not>(std::move(translatedLiteral.value()));
}
std::optional<ast::Formula> visit(const Clingo::AST::Disjunction &disjunction, const Clingo::AST::HeadLiteral &headLiteral, RuleContext &ruleContext, Context &context, size_t &headVariableIndex)
{
std::vector<ast::Formula> arguments;
arguments.reserve(disjunction.elements.size());
for (const auto &conditionalLiteral : disjunction.elements)
{
if (!conditionalLiteral.condition.empty())
throw TranslationException(headLiteral.location, "conditional head literals currently unsupported");
auto argument = visit(conditionalLiteral.literal, headLiteral, ruleContext, context, headVariableIndex);
if (!argument)
throw TranslationException(headLiteral.location, "could not parse argument");
arguments.emplace_back(std::move(argument.value()));
}
return ast::Formula::make<ast::Or>(std::move(arguments));
}
std::optional<ast::Formula> visit(const Clingo::AST::Aggregate &aggregate, const Clingo::AST::HeadLiteral &headLiteral, RuleContext &ruleContext, Context &context, size_t &headVariableIndex)
{
if (aggregate.left_guard || aggregate.right_guard)
throw TranslationException(headLiteral.location, "aggregates with left or right guards currently unsupported");
const auto translateConditionalLiteral =
[&](const auto &conditionalLiteral)
{
if (!conditionalLiteral.condition.empty())
throw TranslationException(headLiteral.location, "conditional head literals currently unsupported");
return this->visit(conditionalLiteral.literal, headLiteral, ruleContext, context, headVariableIndex);
};
if (aggregate.elements.size() == 1)
return translateConditionalLiteral(aggregate.elements[0]);
std::vector<ast::Formula> arguments;
arguments.reserve(aggregate.elements.size());
for (const auto &conditionalLiteral : aggregate.elements)
{
auto argument = translateConditionalLiteral(conditionalLiteral);
if (!argument)
throw TranslationException(headLiteral.location, "could not parse argument");
arguments.emplace_back(std::move(argument.value()));
}
return ast::Formula::make<ast::Or>(std::move(arguments));
}
template<class T>
std::optional<ast::Formula> visit(const T &, const Clingo::AST::HeadLiteral &headLiteral, RuleContext &, Context &, size_t &)
{
throw TranslationException(headLiteral.location, "head literal currently unsupported in this context, expected literal, disjunction, or aggregate");
return std::nullopt;
}
};
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
}
#endif